National research capability profile — the scale, momentum and standing of China's output
across every domain of the GINC capability taxonomy. Figures are last-5-year (2021–2025) paper counts.
China · Capability Leaderboard
China's strongest capabilities, ranked by output. Badges are coloured by dimension — hard, soft and economic. Click L5Y, 5Y% or Auth to re-sort; click again to flip the direction.